How to Paint Kitchen Cabinets

Painting your kitchen cabinets is one of the most cost-effective ways to give your kitchen a fresh, updated look without the expense of a full renovation. Whether you’re dealing with outdated wood finishes or simply want a new color scheme, learning how to paint kitchen cabinets properly can transform your entire space. In this detailed guide, you’ll learn how to paint kitchen cabinets like a pro from prep work and choosing the right paint to the final touches that ensure a lasting finish.
How to Paint Kitchen Cabinets

🕓 Last updated: August 3, 2025

Why You Should Paint Kitchen Cabinets

Deciding to paint kitchen cabinets is one of the smartest upgrades you can make without breaking the bank. Here’s why homeowners and designers love this affordable transformation:

  • Paint kitchen cabinets to save money – Instead of spending thousands on new cabinetry, a few cans of paint can refresh your space for a fraction of the cost.
  • Instant visual impact – A fresh coat of paint completely updates the look of your kitchen, making it feel modern, clean, and inviting.
  • Personalized design – You can paint kitchen cabinets in any shade or finish that matches your style, from matte white to deep navy or forest green.
  • DIY-friendly – With a few basic tools and some guidance, anyone can paint kitchen cabinets and achieve professional-looking results.

Tools & Materials You’ll Need

To successfully paint kitchen cabinets, gather these essential tools:

Cleaning & Prep Supplies:

  • Degreaser or TSP substitute
  • Scrub pads
  • Painter’s tape
  • Drop cloths
  • Screwdriver or drill
  • Sandpaper (120–220 grit)
  • Vacuum and tack cloth

Painting Supplies:

  • High-quality primer
  • Cabinet paint (latex or oil-based)
  • Foam roller or brush
  • Paint sprayer (optional)
  • Paint trays
  • Putty knife and wood filler (if needed)

Step 1: Empty & Label Everything

Remove all contents from your cabinets. Then, label each door and drawer as you remove it so you know where everything goes when reassembling.

Pro Tip: Use masking tape and a marker to number each piece and its corresponding spot.

Step 2: Clean and Degrease

Kitchens are greasy. Before you paint kitchen cabinets, use a degreaser to thoroughly clean all surfaces. Pay close attention to the cabinet doors, especially around the handles and edges.

  • Rinse with clean water.
  • Let everything dry completely.

Step 3: Remove Doors, Drawers, and Hardware

Using a screwdriver or drill, carefully remove:

  • Cabinet doors
  • Drawer fronts
  • Handles and hinges

Place all screws and hardware in a labeled bag for easy reassembly later.

Step 4: Fill Holes and Repair Damage

If you’re changing hardware or have nicks in the wood, use wood filler to repair and smooth imperfections. Allow to dry, then sand the filled areas with fine-grit sandpaper.

Step 5: Sanding Is Essential

To help the new paint adhere properly, you’ll need to sand your cabinets lightly—even if they’re already painted.

  • Use 120- to 150-grit sandpaper for most surfaces.
  • Wipe off dust with a tack cloth or vacuum hose with brush attachment.

Step 6: Protect Surrounding Surfaces

Use painter’s tape to mask off walls, floors, and any areas you don’t want painted. Lay down drop cloths to protect countertops and flooring.

Step 7: Prime for Perfection

Priming ensures paint sticks better and lasts longer. Choose a primer suited for cabinets—especially if they’re dark, stained, or laminate.

  • Apply primer with a brush and foam roller or sprayer.
  • Allow to dry fully, then lightly sand the surface with fine-grit paper.

Step 8: Time to Paint Kitchen Cabinets

Now that you’re prepped, it’s time to paint kitchen cabinets!

Best Paint for Cabinets:

  • Acrylic latex: Easy cleanup, durable.
  • Oil-based: Tougher, glossier, but harder to clean and longer to dry.
  • Cabinet-specific enamel paints: Self-leveling and long-lasting.

Techniques:

  • Use a foam roller for flat areas and angled brush for corners and details.
  • Apply two thin coats instead of one thick one.
  • Let the first coat dry completely before applying the second.

Optional: Use a sprayer for ultra-smooth, professional results.

Step 9: Let It Cure Properly

Patience is key. Even if the paint feels dry to the touch, it takes a few days to fully cure. Avoid reinstalling doors or placing items back until it’s fully set.

  • Dry time: 2–4 hours between coats
  • Cure time: 24–72 hours before use

Step 10: Reattach Hardware and Reassemble

Once everything is cured:

  • Reattach handles, knobs, and hinges.
  • Mount the doors and drawer fronts.
  • Remove painter’s tape and clean up.

Best Colors to Paint Kitchen Cabinets in 2025

Here are trending color ideas if you’re unsure which hue to choose:

ColorMoodBest For
Soft WhiteBright, timelessAny kitchen
Sage GreenCalming, modernFarmhouse, rustic
Navy BlueBold, elegantContemporary spaces
Charcoal GraySleek, neutralMinimalist homes
Light TaupeWarm, versatileTraditional designs

Tips for Success

  • Don’t rush. Each step matters.
  • Avoid painting in humid weather.
  • Invest in good-quality paint—it makes a difference.
  • Sand lightly between coats for a smooth finish.
  • Paint cabinet frames after doors and drawers.

Pros & Cons of Painting Kitchen Cabinets

Pros:

  • Inexpensive makeover
  • Custom look
  • Increases home value

Cons:

  • Time-consuming
  • Requires proper prep
  • Not ideal for damaged cabinets

Maintenance Tips After You Paint Kitchen Cabinets

  • Use mild cleaners—avoid harsh chemicals.
  • Wipe spills quickly to prevent stains.
  • Reapply a thin coat every few years to refresh.

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